What are the causes of erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation?

Jun 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Introduction
Erectile dysfunction generally refers to the inability to achieve or maintain an erection. In most cases, erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation may be caused by psychological stress, unhealthy lifestyle habits, prostatitis, hypothyroidism, multiple sclerosis, or other factors. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. It is important to maintain a positive mindset and avoid negative emotional states such as psychological stress, anxiety, and depression.

Erectile dysfunction generally refers to the inability to achieve or maintain an erection. In most cases, erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation may be caused by psychological stress, unhealthy lifestyle habits, prostatitis, hypothyroidism, multiple sclerosis, and other factors. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Psychological Factors

Long-term psychological stress, anxiety, depression, and similar emotional states may disrupt the central nervous system's regulation of the reproductive system, thereby affecting sexual function and leading to erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation. Psychological counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy, and other approaches can help patients reduce psychological stress and improve their emotional well-being.

2. Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits

Unhealthy habits such as chronic sleep deprivation, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption may impair vascular and nervous system functions, thus affecting sexual performance and causing symptoms like erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation. It is important to avoid staying up late, quit smoking, limit alcohol intake, and maintain a regular daily routine.

3. Prostatitis

Prostatitis may result from poor genital hygiene, disordered sexual activity, or other causes, potentially leading to inflammatory swelling of the prostate gland and blockage of prostatic ducts, which interferes with the secretion of prostatic fluid and contributes to the aforementioned issues. Symptoms may also include perineal fullness or pain, frequent urination, and urgency. Treatment should follow medical advice and may include medications such as amoxicillin capsules, levofloxacin hydrochloride tablets, and tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules.

4. Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism may be triggered by excessive stress, lack of sleep, low immunity, and other factors, resulting in insufficient thyroid hormone production, reduced metabolic rate, and the associated symptoms. Common accompanying symptoms include fatigue, cold intolerance, and dry skin. Under medical supervision, treatment may involve medications such as levothyroxine sodium tablets, thyroid tablets, or methylprednisolone tablets.

5. Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis is typically caused by abnormal immune system activity, which may damage the myelin sheaths of nerve cells in the central nervous system, disrupting nerve signal transmission and triggering erectile dysfunction. Other possible symptoms include premature ejaculation, numbness, and vision loss. Treatment may include medications such as prednisolone tablets, cyclophosphamide tablets, and mecobalamin tablets, as recommended by a physician.

Maintaining a positive mindset, avoiding psychological stress, anxiety, depression, and other negative emotions, along with adopting healthy lifestyle habits, is essential for overall well-being.

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