人很瘦是WhatCause
Aug 29, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
一般情况下，人很瘦可能是高代谢率、遗传倾向、Diabetes、甲状腺功能亢进症、结核病等因素引起的。Recommendation及时就医，明确病因后，在专业Doctor的指导下进行对症Treatment。平时可以定期进行力量训练以促进Muscles生长，有助于提高基础代谢率。
Generally, being underweight may be caused by factors such as a high metabolic rate, genetic predisposition, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, or tuberculosis. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. High Metabolic Rate
A high metabolic rate means the body consumes more energy at rest than average, causing ingested dietary calories to be rapidly burned and making it difficult for fat to accumulate, thus leading to weight loss and thinness. To address this, increase caloric intake by choosing foods rich in healthy fats, protein, and carbohydrates.
2. Genetic Predisposition
Genetic factors determine an individual's body type and fat distribution pattern. Some people naturally have a higher lean body mass and lower capacity for fat storage. It is advisable to maintain a balanced diet, increase meal frequency, and manage snack intake appropriately.
3. Diabetes
Diabetes may result from poor diet, genetic factors, and other causes. In a state of high blood sugar, the body breaks down fat and protein to produce energy, leading to weight loss and thinness. Symptoms may include increased thirst, frequent urination, and polydipsia. Treatment may include medications such as metformin hydrochloride tablets, glimepiride tablets, or acarbose tablets, as prescribed by a doctor.
4. Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism may be triggered by low immune function, excessive intake of iodine-rich foods, and other factors. Excessive secretion of thyroid hormones accelerates the body's metabolism and increases energy consumption, resulting in weight loss. Symptoms may also include palpitations, hand tremors, and excessive sweating. Medications such as methimazole tablets, propylthiouracil tablets, or carbimazole tablets may be used under medical supervision to alleviate symptoms.
5. Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis is typically caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The replication of the bacteria in the body consumes large amounts of nutrients, including proteins and fats, leading to malnutrition and subsequent weight loss. Patients may also experience symptoms such as low-grade fever, night sweats, and coughing. Treatment may involve medications such as isoniazid tablets, rifampicin tablets, or ethambutol hydrochloride tablets, as directed by a physician.
Regular strength training can be incorporated into daily life to promote muscle growth, which may help increase basal metabolic rate.
