What causes dark circles under the eyes along with eye bags?
Generally, the presence of dark circles along with eye bags may be caused by factors such as lack of sleep, genetics, anemia, allergic dermatitis, or nephritis. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention to identify the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Lack of Sleep
Inadequate sleep can impair blood circulation, leading to congestion of blood vessels around the eyes and fluid retention, which may result in eye bags and dark circles. Improving sleep habits and ensuring sufficient rest can help alleviate these symptoms.
2. Genetics
If family members have prominent dark circles, individuals may inherit this trait. Cosmetic medical treatments can be used to improve skin texture and firmness, helping to reduce the appearance of dark circles.
3. Anemia
Anemia may result from insufficient raw materials for blood production, excessive red blood cell destruction, or chronic illness. Anemia can deprive the skin around the eyes of adequate nutrients and oxygen, causing it to appear dull and contributing to eye bags and dark circles. This condition may also be accompanied by symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, and palpitations. Treatment may include medications such as ferrous sulfate tablets, folic acid tablets, or ferrous gluconate tablets, taken as directed by a physician.
4. Allergic Dermatitis
Allergic dermatitis may be triggered by animal fur, plant pollen, or other allergens, potentially causing inflammatory reactions in the skin around the eyes, leading to blood vessel dilation and skin swelling, thus resulting in the aforementioned symptoms. Itching, redness, and swelling around the eyes may also occur. Treatment options include antihistamines such as cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, loratadine tablets, or calamine lotion, used under medical supervision.
5. Nephritis
Autoimmune dysfunction is often the primary cause of nephritis. Nephritis can impair kidney function, disrupting the body's balance of fluids and electrolytes, thereby contributing to the symptoms described. Additional symptoms may include generalized edema and high blood pressure. Medications such as hydrochlorothiazide tablets, furosemide tablets, or prednisone acetate tablets may be prescribed by a doctor to help relieve symptoms.
In daily life, maintaining moderate exercise, getting adequate rest, and managing stress effectively contribute to overall health and well-being.