What are the causes of male infertility?
Aug 31, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Introduction
In general, male infertility may be related to factors such as genetic conditions, age, hypogonadism, blocked vas deferens, and prostatitis. If you experience any discomfort, please seek medical attention promptly. It is recommended to receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a physician. Patients are advised to maintain healthy lifestyle habits, eat a light diet, and engage in appropriate physical exercise, which can help improve sperm quality and quantity and alleviate symptoms.
Generally, male infertility may be associated with factors such as genetic conditions, age, hypogonadism, obstructed vas deferens, and prostatitis. If discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation is recommended. Symptomatic treatment should be conducted under the guidance of a physician. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Genetic Factors
Certain genetic diseases or gene mutations may affect sperm production or function, leading to male infertility. Genetic counseling and genetic testing are recommended to help identify underlying genetic causes.
2. Age
With increasing age, testicular function may decline, resulting in reduced sperm production, which can impair sperm quality and motility, thereby causing infertility. Regular moderate exercise, quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, and maintaining a balanced diet are recommended to help delay the decline in fertility.
3. Hypogonadism
In cases of hypogonadism, reduced secretion of testosterone and other androgens may impair normal sperm production and maturation, leading to male infertility. Symptoms may include decreased libido, reduced muscle strength, and lower bone density. Patients are advised to take medications such as Compound Xuanju Capsules, Liuwei Dihuang Pills, or Sildenafil Citrate Tablets under medical supervision.
4. Obstructed Vas Deferens
Obstruction of the vas deferens may result from inflammation, trauma, or surgery, preventing sperm from passing normally into semen and causing infertility. Patients may experience symptoms such as a sensation of heaviness or pain in the scrotum. Treatment may include medications such as Amoxicillin Capsules, Cefixime Capsules, or Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules, as directed by a physician.
5. Prostatitis
Prostatitis may be related to irregular sexual activity, prolonged sitting, and other factors. Inflammatory factors associated with prostatitis can alter semen composition and impair sperm motility and survival rate, contributing to male infertility. Symptoms may include frequent urination, urgency, and difficulty urinating. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Capsules, Paracetamol Tablets, or Azithromycin Capsules.
Patients are advised to maintain healthy lifestyle habits, eat a light and balanced diet, and engage in appropriate physical activity, all of which may help improve sperm quality and quantity and alleviate symptoms.
