What causes菊花pain?

Aug 31, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingxiang
Introduction
In general, anal pain may be associated with bowel habits, menstruation, hemorrhoids, perianal abscess, anal fissure, and other factors. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a physician. Patients are advised to maintain a light diet and avoid spicy or irritating foods, which may help alleviate symptoms.

In general, anal pain may be associated with bowel habits, menstruation, hemorrhoids, perianal abscess, anal fissure, and other factors. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Bowel Habits

Chronic constipation or diarrhea may lead to tension or injury of the anal sphincter muscle, causing anal pain. It is recommended to adjust dietary patterns, increase fiber intake, and maintain regular bowel movements.

2. Menstruation

During menstruation, blood vessels in the pelvic cavity may dilate, leading to pelvic congestion that compresses nerves and tissues around the anus, resulting in mild anal pain. It is advised to maintain good personal hygiene, rest appropriately, and avoid prolonged sitting.

3. Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids may result from downward displacement of anal cushions, venous dilation, and other factors. When hemorrhoidal tissue protrudes or becomes inflamed, anal pain may occur, possibly accompanied by symptoms such as rectal bleeding and anal itching. Treatment under medical guidance may include topical medications such as Ma Ying Long Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment, Bear Bile Hemorrhoid Ointment, or Yunnan Baiyao Hemorrhoid Ointment.

4. Perianal Abscess

A perianal abscess is a pus-forming condition caused by infection in the anal crypts, with infection spreading to the surrounding anal area and forming an abscess. This causes severe pain and may be accompanied by symptoms such as redness, swelling, pain, and fever. Medications such as cefixime granules, metronidazole tablets, or levofloxacin hydrochloride tablets may be used according to medical advice to relieve symptoms.

5. Anal Fissure

Passing hard stools or excessive tension in the anal sphincter may cause tearing of the skin and mucosa in the anal canal, resulting in a fissure and subsequent anal pain. Patients may experience persistent pain after defecation and rectal bleeding. Treatment under medical supervision may include nitroglycerin ointment, compound algininate cream, or oxybuprocaine hydrochloride gel.

It is advisable to maintain a light diet and avoid spicy or irritating foods to help alleviate symptoms.

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