What causes seizures in elderly people?
In general, seizures in elderly individuals may be caused by excessive fatigue, emotional stress, hypoglycemia, Parkinson's disease, meningitis, and other conditions. If any discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Excessive Fatigue
Prolonged physical or mental activity without adequate rest for muscles may lead to involuntary twitching of local or entire body muscles, resulting in sudden seizures in the elderly. Daily lifestyle adjustments are necessary, with emphasis on sufficient rest to maintain good mental health.
2. Emotional Stress
If elderly individuals remain under prolonged psychological pressure or emotional stress, it may cause nervous system dysfunction, thereby triggering seizures. Psychological counseling and relaxation techniques such as deep breathing and meditation can be helpful in daily life.
3. Hypoglycemia
Irregular diet or作息 (daily routine) may lead to hypoglycemia. When blood glucose levels are too low, brain cells cannot receive sufficient energy, leading to impaired metabolism and regulatory function of brain cells, which may trigger seizures in the elderly. Symptoms may include dizziness and pallor. Patients should follow medical advice to use medications such as glucose injection, dexamethasone acetate tablets, and calcium gluconate oral solution for treatment.
4. Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease may be triggered by emotional changes, genetic factors, and others, potentially affecting neuronal networks in the brain and causing abnormal neural electrical activity, thus leading to the aforementioned symptoms. It is typically accompanied by tremors, bradykinesia, and other symptoms. Under medical guidance, patients may take medications such as levodopa tablets, amantadine hydrochloride tablets, and entacapone tablets to improve symptoms.
5. Meningitis
Meningitis may result from genetic factors, infections, etc. Viral infections can cause inflammation of the brain and meninges, leading to neurological dysfunction and the above-mentioned symptoms. It may be accompanied by high fever, vomiting, and other symptoms. Patients should follow medical instructions to use medications such as pefloxacin mesylate capsules, acyclovir dispersible tablets, and ibuprofen sustained-release capsules for treatment.
Elderly individuals should maintain a balanced diet, engage in moderate exercise, and avoid excessive fatigue and emotional fluctuations to prevent health issues such as seizures.