What are the symptoms of Behçet's syndrome?
Sep 30, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
Behçet's syndrome is a systemic immune system disorder. Common symptoms of Behçet's syndrome include oral ulcers, genital ulcers, eye inflammation, skin lesions, arthritis, and others. Patients diagnosed with Behçet's syndrome are advised to follow medical instructions and use medications such as aspirin tablets, indomethacin capsules, and ibuprofen sustained-release capsules for treatment.
Behçet's syndrome, commonly known as Behçet's disease, is a systemic autoimmune disorder. In general, the main symptoms of Behçet's disease include oral ulcers, genital ulcers, eye inflammation (uveitis), skin lesions, arthritis, and others. If physical discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific details are as follows:
1. Oral Ulcers
Oral ulcers are the most common initial symptom of Behçet's disease. These ulcers are typically superficial, painful, and tend to recur frequently, sometimes affecting eating and speaking. They not only cause physical discomfort but may also impact patients' quality of life and psychological well-being.
2. Genital Ulcers
Genital ulcers are another typical manifestation of Behçet's disease, commonly appearing on the external genitals, vagina, or penis. These ulcers are painful, heal slowly, and often recur. They may restrict sexual activity, increase the risk of infection, and negatively affect mental health.
3. Eye Inflammation
Ocular inflammation is one of the serious complications of Behçet's disease, including uveitis and retinitis, which can lead to vision loss or even blindness. The development of eye inflammation poses a significant threat to visual function and greatly affects patients' daily activities and work capacity.
4. Skin Lesions
Skin manifestations in Behçet's disease present in various forms, such as erythema nodosum, pseudofolliculitis, and acneiform folliculitis, occurring in different parts of the body. These skin lesions not only affect appearance but may also cause discomfort such as itching and pain.
5. Arthritis
Arthritis represents the joint involvement in Behçet's disease, usually characterized by pain in large joints that is migratory in nature and prone to recurrence. However, it generally does not lead to joint deformities. It may cause difficulty in movement, affecting daily activities and work performance.
Patients diagnosed with Behçet's disease should follow medical advice and use medications such as aspirin tablets, indomethacin capsules, and ibuprofen sustained-release capsules for treatment. In daily life, maintaining healthy habits and engaging in appropriate physical exercise are recommended to help enhance immune function.
