Is it normal for a premature infant to have jaundice for two months?
Dec 21, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Introduction
Premature infants who still have jaundice after two months mostly have pathological jaundice, which is an abnormal condition, possibly related to factors such as infection, hemolysis, and biliary atresia. Currently, the underlying causes should be promptly addressed, and treatment should include increasing water intake and administering medications such as Yinzhihuang oral solution, Bacillus subtilis bifidobacterium live granules, and Bifidobacterium triple viable powder. If the response to these treatments is unsatisfactory, phototherapy may be required.
In general, it is usually not normal for a premature infant to still have jaundice at two months of age. If there is any discomfort, timely medical attention is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:
If the jaundice is merely physiological, its duration is typically short, and symptoms may gradually improve after about seven days. However, if a premature infant still has jaundice at two months old, it is usually indicative of pathological jaundice, which is abnormal and may be associated with factors such as infection, hemolysis, or biliary atresia.
If pathological jaundice is diagnosed, the underlying causes should be addressed promptly, and fluid intake should be appropriately increased to accelerate bile excretion and alleviate elevated jaundice symptoms. If the results are unsatisfactory, it is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as Yin Zhi Huang oral liquid, Bacillus subtilis bifid trichopellet, or Bifidobacterium triple viable powder. If drug treatment is ineffective, phototherapy under a doctor's guidance should be considered. Phototherapy works by using blue light to irradiate the skin, accelerating bile excretion and reducing bilirubin levels.
It is important to note that prolonged jaundice in premature infants should be taken seriously, and timely treatment following medical advice is essential to avoid delaying the condition. Additionally, regular follow-up visits are necessary to adjust the treatment plan promptly based on recovery progress.
