What are the post-operative care instructions after undergoing an eyebrow incision surgery?

Generally, post-operative care after a brow lift surgery includes keeping the wound clean and dry, avoiding strenuous exercise, refraining from smoking, alcohol consumption and spicy foods, avoiding touching or pressing the wound, ensuring adequate rest, and using the eyes moderately. A brow lift is a cosmetic surgical procedure that involves removing skin tissue around the eyebrows to improve brow shape, lift the eyelids, and eliminate eye wrinkles. The usual reference price for a brow lift surgery ranges from 3,000 to 10,000 yuan per session, with visible improvement typically observed within 1 to 3 months after surgery, although symptoms such as localized redness, swelling, and pain may occur. A detailed explanation is as follows:

1. Keep the wound clean and dry

During the early healing phase after surgery, the skin's integrity is compromised. If the wound comes into contact with unclean water or other contaminants, microorganisms such as bacteria may enter and cause infection. Infection can lead to increased redness, swelling, pain, fever, and even pus formation, delaying the healing process and potentially leaving scars that affect facial aesthetics. Therefore, it is recommended to gently wipe around the wound with sterile saline solution post-operatively and avoid direct irrigation.

2. Avoid strenuous exercise

During intense physical activity, blood circulation accelerates, blood pressure rises, and facial muscles contract frequently. This may increase pressure on the blood vessels at the surgical site, raising the risk of bleeding and hematoma formation. Activities such as running and aerobics should be strictly avoided in the short term after surgery.

3. Avoid smoking, alcohol consumption, and spicy foods

Substances such as nicotine and alcohol in tobacco and alcoholic beverages, as well as capsaicin found in spicy foods, can cause vasodilation and accelerate local blood circulation. This not only exacerbates swelling and pain at the surgical site, prolongs recovery time, but may also interfere with cellular regeneration and tissue repair during the healing process, affecting the surgical outcome.

4. Avoid touching or pressing the wound

Hands carry a large number of bacteria, and touching the wound casually can introduce bacteria, leading to infection. Pressing on the wound may cause the wound to split open, bleed, or develop a hematoma, disrupting the tissue repair process at the surgical site and affecting the recovery of the brow shape.

5. Ensure adequate rest and moderate eye use

Sufficient rest helps the body recover and promotes wound healing. Prolonged eye use, such as excessive use of electronic devices or reading, can cause eye fatigue and tension in the eye muscles, which may impair blood circulation around the eyes, negatively affecting the recovery of the brow lift surgical area. This may worsen swelling and pain and delay the healing process.

It is recommended to visit a reputable hospital and follow the guidance of a qualified physician to perform the above steps, ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the surgery.