Can something stuck in the throat heal on its own?

Mar 14, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Chao
Introduction
Whether a foreign object in the throat can heal on its own depends on the size and depth of the object. Small, superficial objects, such as grains of rice or vegetable leaves, may resolve spontaneously and can be removed by rinsing the mouth or coughing. Larger or deeply lodged objects, such as fish bones, typically cannot heal on their own and require medical attention for removal using a pharyngoscope. Swallowing food should be avoided in the short term.

Generally speaking, the throat refers to the pharynx. Foreign body sensation indicates the entry of a foreign object into the throat. Whether a foreign body in the throat can heal spontaneously mainly depends on the depth and size of the object. If the foreign body is small and located superficially in the throat, it may resolve on its own. However, if the object is large and deeply lodged, spontaneous healing may not be possible. If discomfort occurs, timely medical attention is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If the foreign body entering the throat is small in size and soft in nature, such as rice grains or vegetable leaves, and is located superficially without causing noticeable discomfort, such as painful swallowing, difficulty swallowing, or trouble eating, it may heal spontaneously. In such cases, timely gargling and attempting to cough may help expel the foreign object.

If the foreign body entering the throat is large in size and hard in nature, such as fish bones, bones, or hard shells, it may move deeper into the throat with swallowing actions, causing symptoms like difficulty swallowing and sore throat. These situations typically cannot resolve spontaneously. It is recommended to follow medical advice promptly and have the foreign body removed using forceps under the guidance of a pharyngoscope.

It should be noted that if a foreign body is suspected in the throat, avoid attempting to swallow it down with food, as this may irritate the throat wall and mucosa, causing discomfort. Additionally, avoid eating spicy or irritating foods for a short period.

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