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What medicine is best for a sore throat?

Apr 27, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
The throat refers to the pharynx. Sore throat may be caused by dry air, excessive use of the voice, acute pharyngitis, tonsillitis, herpangina, and other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and follow medical advice for treatment with medications such as Cefalexin Granules, Amoxicillin and Potassium Clavulanate Tablets, Amoxicillin Capsules, Cefradine Capsules, and Ribavirin Granules, which may help speed up recovery.

Generally speaking, there is no specific medication that can relieve a sore throat the fastest without the presence of throat pain. The throat refers to the pharynx, and throat pain may be caused by dry air, excessive voice use, acute pharyngitis, tonsillitis, herpangina, or other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and follow medical advice regarding the use of medications such as Cefalexin Granules, Amoxicillin and Clavulanate Potassium Tablets, Amoxicillin Capsules, Cefradine Capsules, or Ribavirin Granules, which may help speed recovery. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Dry Air

Dry air may cause rapid evaporation of moisture from the pharyngeal mucosa, leading to dryness and sore throat. Medication is usually not required. It is recommended to maintain indoor air humidity, for example, by using a humidifier, and to drink plenty of water to keep the throat moist.

2. Excessive Voice Use

Speaking loudly or singing for prolonged periods can cause vocal cord fatigue and damage, leading to throat pain. Medication is generally unnecessary. It is recommended to avoid prolonged continuous voice use, rest the voice appropriately, and practice correct vocal techniques to reduce strain on the vocal cords.

3. Acute Pharyngitis

Acute pharyngitis is usually caused by viral or bacterial infection. Viruses or bacteria invade the pharyngeal mucosa, triggering an inflammatory response that may lead to mucosal congestion, swelling, and pain. Symptoms may also include fever and cough. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as Cefalexin Granules, Amoxicillin and Clavulanate Potassium Tablets, or Pudilan Xiaoyan Oral Liquid may be used for treatment.

4. Tonsillitis

Tonsillitis is often caused by bacterial infections, such as those from Streptococcus. Inflammation may lead to swollen and congested tonsils, causing the aforementioned symptoms, along with headache and loss of appetite. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Amoxicillin Capsules, Cefradine Capsules, or Compound Honeysuckle Granules for treatment.

5. Herpangina

Herpangina is caused by enterovirus infections, such as Coxsackievirus A group or Enterovirus 71. After infecting the throat, the virus replicates extensively on the pharyngeal mucosa, forming vesicles that ulcerate after rupture, stimulating nerve endings and causing severe throat pain. Symptoms may also include fever and refusal to eat. Under a doctor's recommendation, medications such as Ribavirin Granules, Pudilan Xiaoyan Oral Liquid, or Lanqin Oral Liquid may be used for treatment.

In daily life, it is important to drink plenty of water, maintain a light diet, avoid spicy or irritating foods, and reduce voice use.

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