What medicine is good for a sore throat?
Apr 27, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, the throat refers to the pharynx. Sore throat may be caused by dry air, excessive use of the voice, spicy foods, tonsillitis, acute laryngitis, or other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and take medications such as Cefalexin Granules, Penicillin V Potassium Tablets, Roxithromycin Capsules, Golden Lotus Granules, and Amoxicillin Capsules, as directed by a physician, which may help speed up recovery.
Generally, the term "throat" refers to the pharynx. Sore throat may be caused by various factors such as dry air, excessive use of the voice, consumption of irritating foods, tonsillitis, or acute laryngitis. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly; following medical advice to take medications such as Cefalexin Granules, Penicillin V Potassium Tablets, Roxithromycin Capsules, Golden Lotus Granules, and Amoxicillin Capsules may help speed up recovery. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Dry Air
Excessively dry air can cause evaporation of moisture from the pharyngeal mucosa, leading to dry mucosa and resulting in a sore throat. Medication is usually not required. It is recommended to maintain indoor air humidity using a humidifier, drink plenty of water to keep the throat moist, and avoid staying in air-conditioned or heated rooms for prolonged periods.
2. Excessive Voice Use
Speaking loudly or singing for extended periods can fatigue the vocal cords and throat muscles, causing local congestion and inflammation, which leads to a sore throat. Medication is generally unnecessary. It is advised to use your voice appropriately, avoiding prolonged loud talking or singing. Drinking warm water after voice use can help relieve throat fatigue.
3. Acute Pharyngitis
Acute pharyngitis is mainly caused by viral or bacterial infections. After pathogens invade the pharynx, they multiply on the pharyngeal mucosa, irritating and damaging it, causing congestion and inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa, resulting in a sore throat. Symptoms may also include a burning sensation in the throat and coughing. Medications such as Cefalexin Granules, Penicillin V Potassium Tablets, and Roxithromycin Dispersible Tablets may be used under the guidance of a doctor.
4. Tonsillitis
Tonsillitis is often caused by bacterial infection, most commonly streptococcal infection. Bacteria cause swelling and congestion of the tonsils, accompanied by purulent inflammation, resulting in pain. It may also be accompanied by symptoms such as high fever and headache. Medications such as Roxithromycin Capsules, Golden Lotus Granules, and Pudilan Xiaoyan Tablets may be used under medical guidance.
5. Acute Laryngitis
Acute laryngitis is often caused by viral or bacterial infections, and may also result from inhaling harmful gases or dust. Congestion and edema of the laryngeal mucosa cause pain, accompanied by hoarseness and coughing. It is necessary to follow medical advice and use medications such as Amoxicillin Capsules, Ribavirin Capsules, and Prednisone Acetate Tablets for treatment.
In daily life, one should strengthen physical exercise, enhance physical fitness, improve immune function, and reduce the chances of respiratory infections. Oral hygiene should also be maintained by brushing teeth in the morning and evening and rinsing the mouth after meals to prevent bacterial growth.
