Does a loose tooth necessarily need to be extracted?

May 08, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Chao
Introduction
In general, whether a loose tooth needs to be extracted should be determined based on the specific circumstances. If the tooth is only slightly loose or can be treated, extraction is usually not recommended. However, if the tooth is severely loose or cannot be preserved, extraction may be necessary. Tooth extraction is a procedure that carries certain risks and should be performed under the guidance of a qualified dental professional.

Generally speaking, whether a loose tooth needs to be extracted should be determined based on specific circumstances. If the tooth is only slightly loose or can be treated, extraction is usually not recommended. However, if the tooth is severely loose or cannot be preserved, extraction might be necessary. If discomfort occurs, timely medical attention is advised. A detailed explanation is as follows:

Loose teeth may be caused by inflammatory infections such as periodontitis, gingivitis, or by external forces like trauma. If the looseness is mild and does not significantly affect chewing function, immediate extraction is typically not recommended. Under a doctor's guidance, anti-inflammatory medications such as Cefuroxime Axetil Tablets, Cefradine Tablets, or Cefixime Dispersible Tablets may be used to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms of tooth looseness.

If tooth loosening is caused by severe periodontal disease, root fracture, alveolar bone resorption, or similar factors, and the mobility is severe enough to impair normal chewing function or if the root has明显断裂, the tooth may not be savable. In such cases, extraction is usually considered. After extraction, options such as dental implants, porcelain crowns, or other restorative methods can be considered based on individual circumstances to restore chewing function and oral aesthetics.

Extraction is a surgical procedure with inherent risks and should be performed under the guidance of a qualified dental professional, with adherence to post-operative care instructions to minimize complications. After tooth extraction, attention should be paid to oral hygiene to prevent infection, and regular follow-up visits and maintenance at a dental clinic are recommended.

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