Can pregnant women take Chuanbei枇杷膏 (Loquat Syrup with Fritillaria)?

May 27, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Pregnant women are generally not advised to take Chuanbei Pipa Gao on their own; if necessary, it should only be used after carefully weighing the risks and benefits under the guidance of a physician. Chuanbei Pipa Gao, a traditional Chinese medicine, primarily contains ingredients such as Fritillaria cirrhosa (Chuanbei Mu) and枇杷叶 (loquat leaf), and is commonly used to relieve coughing and throat discomfort due to its functions of clearing heat, dispersing lung congestion, and resolving phlegm. Its components may pose risks to pregnant women and the fetus.

  Pregnant women are generally not advised to take Chuanbei Pipa Syrup on their own. If necessary, it should only be used after carefully weighing the risks and benefits under the guidance of a physician. Detailed analysis is as follows:

  As a traditional Chinese medicine, Chuanbei Pipa Syrup mainly consists of ingredients such as Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (Chuanbei) and Eriobotrya japonica (loquat) leaf. It is commonly used to relieve coughing and throat discomfort by clearing heat, dispersing lung congestion, and eliminating phlegm. However, its components may pose risks to both the pregnant woman and the fetus.

  Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae may stimulate uterine smooth muscle and potentially induce uterine contractions. Some products contain menthol, which may also stimulate uterine contractions. Overconsumption of cyanogenic glycosides found in loquat leaves may cause adverse effects. Additionally, some formulations may include blood-activating ingredients that are harmful to pregnant women and their fetuses. During pregnancy, decreased metabolic capacity may allow drug components to pass through the placenta and affect fetal development, particularly posing higher risks during the first trimester when fetal organs are forming.

  If a pregnant woman experiences symptoms such as coughing, non-pharmacological measures are recommended as the first choice, such as drinking warm water, honey lemon water, or stewed pears with rock sugar. If symptoms persist or worsen, consultation with an obstetrician is necessary. The physician should be informed of the gestational age and physical condition to determine whether medication is required and to receive appropriate and safe prescriptions based on individual circumstances.

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