What is obstructive jaundice?

Generally, obstructive jaundice is a condition commonly caused by blockage of the biliary system, which prevents bile from flowing normally from the liver to the duodenum, leading to a series of clinical manifestations. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a physician's guidance. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Obstructive jaundice results from partial or complete mechanical obstruction of intrahepatic or extrahepatic bile ducts, which hinders the flow of bile into the intestines, causing bile stasis and regurgitation of conjugated bilirubin into the bloodstream, thereby resulting in jaundice. Because bile and its components cannot flow into the intestines, increased pressure within the bile ducts, alterations in hepatic blood flow, and changes in biochemical processes, immune function, and other organ functions occur, significantly affecting normal body functions. The causes of obstructive jaundice are varied and mainly include common bile duct cysts, cholangitis, pancreatitis, biliary stones, and biliary tract tumors.

Treatment options for obstructive jaundice mainly include pharmacological therapy, endoscopic intervention, and surgical treatment. The specific treatment plan should be selected based on each patient's individual condition and underlying cause. During treatment, it is important to maintain a bland diet and avoid high-fat foods to reduce the burden of bile secretion.