Is Chinese cabbage an antioxidant-rich food?

Aug 07, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yu Yongchao
Introduction
In general, napa cabbage is a food with antioxidant properties, but it should be consumed in moderation. It is recommended to stir-fry quickly or serve raw in salads when consuming napa cabbage. Prolonged high-temperature cooking should be avoided to minimize the loss of nutrients. Napa cabbage should be washed thoroughly to remove any residual pesticides or impurities that may adversely affect the body. Additionally, napa cabbage has a relatively cold nature, and individuals with spleen and stomach deficiency-cold should not consume it in excessive amounts.

Generally speaking, Chinese cabbage is a food with antioxidant properties, but it should be consumed in moderation. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Chinese cabbage contains abundant vitamin C, vitamin E, and various polyphenolic substances, all of which are natural antioxidants. Vitamin C can effectively scavenge free radicals in the body and reduce oxidative stress-induced cellular damage; vitamin E protects cell membranes from free radical attacks and maintains normal cellular function; polyphenolic substances also exhibit strong antioxidant activity and can help delay cellular aging. Regular, moderate consumption of Chinese cabbage can provide certain antioxidant protection through the synergistic effects of these components.

When consuming Chinese cabbage, it is recommended to stir-fry quickly or serve raw in salads, avoiding prolonged high-temperature cooking to minimize nutrient loss. The cabbage should be thoroughly washed to prevent any residual pesticides or impurities from adversely affecting the body. Additionally, as Chinese cabbage has a relatively cooling nature, individuals with spleen or stomach deficiency and cold conditions should avoid excessive consumption to prevent gastrointestinal discomfort.

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