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What medication can be taken for yellow urine caused by excessive internal heat (fire)?

Aug 21, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Lianqing
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, dark yellow urine caused by excessive internal heat (commonly known as "fire") is often due to factors such as internal dryness and insufficient hydration. It may be treated with medications such as Niuhuang Jiedu Pian (Calculus Bovis Detoxification Tablets), Sanhuang Pian (Three Yellow Tablets), Jinyinhua Lu (Honeysuckle Flower Dew), Huanglian Shangqing Wan (Coptis Rhizome Upper-Heat Clearing Pills), and Zhizi Jinhua Wan (Gardenia and Safflower Pills), as directed by a physician. It is also important to drink plenty of water, maintain a light diet, and avoid consuming spicy, irritating, or greasy foods such as chili peppers and fried foods, to prevent worsening of heat-related symptoms.

Generally, yellow urine caused by "excessive internal heat" (Shanghuo) is often due to internal dryness and heat, insufficient water intake, etc. Medications such as Niuhuang Jiedu Pian (Calculus Bovis Detoxification Tablets), Sanhuang Pian (Three Yellow Tablets), Jinyinhua Lu (Honeysuckle Flower Dew), Huanglian Shangqing Wan (Coptis Upper Clearing Pills), and Zhizi Jinhua Wan (Gardenia Gold Flower Pills) can be used under medical guidance for treatment. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Niuhuang Jiedu Pian (Calculus Bovis Detoxification Tablets)

Composed of artificial calculus bovis, realgar, gypsum, and other ingredients, this medication functions to clear heat and detoxify. It can relieve symptoms caused by excessive internal heat, such as sore throat, swollen gums, and yellow urine. By eliminating internal heat toxins, it improves the body's dry and hot condition, thereby alleviating yellow urine.

2. Sanhuang Pian (Three Yellow Tablets)

Contains rhubarb, berberine hydrochloride, Scutellaria baicalensis extract, and other components. It has effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, purging fire and promoting bowel movements. It works well for symptoms such as dry mouth and throat, yellow urine, and constipation caused by excessive internal heat. By clearing internal fire and heat, it regulates metabolism and alleviates yellow urine symptoms.

3. Jinyinhua Lu (Honeysuckle Flower Dew)

Mainly composed of honeysuckle flowers, this preparation has the function of clearing heat and detoxifying. It can be used to alleviate symptoms such as thirst due to summer heat and yellow urine caused by excessive internal heat. Its heat-clearing effect helps reduce internal dryness and heat, promoting the return of urine to a normal state.

4. Huanglian Shangqing Wan (Coptis Upper Clearing Pills)

Contains Coptis, gardenia, forsythia, and other traditional Chinese herbs. It functions to clear internal heat and fire, dispel wind, and relieve pain. It is suitable for symptoms such as dizziness, oral and tongue ulcers, and yellow urine caused by excessive internal heat. By clearing excessive internal fire, it improves related discomfort symptoms.

5. Zhizi Jinhua Wan (Gardenia Gold Flower Pills)

Composed of gardenia, Coptis, Scutellaria baicalensis, and other ingredients, it effectively clears heat and fire, cools the blood, and detoxifies. It treats symptoms such as oral ulcers, swollen gums, and yellow urine caused by excessive heat in the lungs and stomach. By clearing heat and cooling the blood, it regulates internal heat syndromes and alleviates yellow urine.

In daily life, it is important to drink plenty of water, maintain a light diet, and avoid consuming spicy, irritating, or greasy foods such as chili peppers and fried foods, which may worsen symptoms of excessive internal heat.

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