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What medications should be taken for spleen deficiency?

Aug 22, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Lianqing
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, spleen deficiency is caused by insufficient spleen Qi and weakened transportation and transformation functions. Common symptoms include poor appetite, abdominal distension, loose stools, fatigue, and shortness of breath. Patients may take medications such as Ren Shen Jian Pi Wan (Ginseng Spleen-Strengthening Pills), Shen Ling Bai Zhu San (Dioscoreae and Poria Powder), Xiang Sha Liu Jun Wan (Saussurea and Cardamom Six Gentlemen Pills), Bu Zhong Yi Qi Wan (Spleen-Qi Tonifying Pills), and Qi Pi Wan (Spleen Awakening Pills) as directed by a physician. It is also important to develop good dietary habits and avoid consuming raw, cold, or greasy foods.

Generally, spleen deficiency is caused by insufficient spleen Qi and weakened digestive function. Common symptoms include poor appetite, abdominal distension, loose stools, fatigue, and shortness of breath. Patients may take medications such as Ren Shen Jian Pi Wan (Ginseng Spleen-Strengthening Pills), Shen Ling Bai Zhu San (Dioscorea and Ginseng Powder), Xiang Sha Liu Jun Wan (Saussurea and Cardamom Six Gentlemen Pills), Bu Zhong Yi Qi Wan (Spleen-Qi Tonifying Pills), and Qi Pi Wan (Spleen Awakening Pills) according to medical advice. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Ren Shen Jian Pi Wan

Ren Shen Jian Pi Wan are brownish-black honey-coated pills made from ginseng, white atractylodes, poria, and other herbs. They strengthen the spleen and stomach, invigorate Qi, harmonize the stomach, and stop diarrhea. These pills are suitable for symptoms such as undigested food, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and loose stools caused by spleen and stomach weakness, and can improve weakened digestive function due to spleen deficiency.

2. Shen Ling Bai Zhu San

Shen Ling Bai Zhu San is a yellowish to grayish-yellow powder containing ginseng, poria, white atractylodes, and other ingredients. It nourishes the spleen and stomach and benefits lung Qi. It is commonly used to treat spleen and stomach weakness, poor appetite, loose stools, shortness of breath, coughing, limb fatigue, and weakness. It enhances the digestive function of the spleen and stomach and alleviates discomfort caused by spleen deficiency.

3. Xiang Sha Liu Jun Wan

Xiang Sha Liu Jun Wan are yellowish-brown water pills composed of saussurea root, cardamom seeds, codonopsis, and other ingredients. They invigorate Qi, strengthen the spleen, and harmonize the stomach. These pills effectively improve symptoms such as Qi stagnation due to spleen deficiency, indigestion, belching, poor appetite, abdominal distension, and loose stools, and regulate the Qi mechanism of the spleen and stomach.

4. Bu Zhong Yi Qi Wan

Bu Zhong Yi Qi Wan are brownish-black small or large honey pills containing astragalus, codonopsis, white atractylodes, and other components. They replenish middle-jiao Qi, invigorate Qi, elevate yang, and lift sinking Qi. These pills are indicated for symptoms such as fatigue, poor appetite, abdominal distension, and chronic loose stools caused by spleen and stomach weakness and sinking middle Qi, and can enhance spleen and stomach function.

5. Qi Pi Wan

Qi Pi Wan are brown large honey pills made from ginseng, stir-fried white atractylodes, poria, and other ingredients. They strengthen the spleen and harmonize the stomach, and are used for spleen and stomach weakness, indigestion, abdominal distension, and loose stools. They help restore the digestive and absorptive functions of the spleen and stomach and improve symptoms of spleen deficiency.

In daily life, it is important to develop good eating habits and avoid consuming raw, cold, or greasy foods such as icy drinks and fatty meats, which may burden the spleen and stomach and hinder recovery.

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