Is prostate enlargement surgery painful?

Aug 27, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Cao Zhiqiang

Introduction

In general, prostate enlargement surgery refers to common surgical procedures used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or laser surgery. Whether prostate enlargement surgery is painful depends on several factors, including the specific surgical procedure, the type of anesthesia used, individual patient differences, and postoperative care. If there is postoperative pain or other discomfort, appropriate medical attention should be sought.

Generally, prostate enlargement surgery refers to common surgical procedures used for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or laser surgery. Whether prostate enlargement surgery is painful depends on various factors including the specific procedure, type of anesthesia, individual patient differences, and postoperative care. If pain or discomfort occurs after surgery, timely medical consultation with a specialist is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Minimally invasive procedures such as transurethral resection of the prostate, performed under general or epidural anesthesia, typically cause no significant pain during surgery. These procedures involve minimal trauma and less bleeding, and postoperative pain is generally mild. Most patients may only experience slight lower abdominal fullness or discomfort in the urethra, which can be effectively relieved with postoperative analgesic measures, resulting in minimal discomfort during recovery.

If traditional open surgery is performed, or if the patient has a high sensitivity to pain or suboptimal anesthesia, there may be more noticeable discomfort during and after the operation. Traditional surgery involves greater trauma, leading to more evident wound pain after surgery, and may also be accompanied by urethral burning during urination or lower abdominal pain caused by bladder spasms. The recovery period is longer, and the patient may experience relatively more discomfort.

Postoperative care includes keeping the wound clean and dry to avoid infection; drinking plenty of water to increase urine output and flush the urinary tract, thus reducing complications; avoiding strenuous exercise, prolonged sitting, and straining during bowel movements to prevent wound bleeding or poor healing; and maintaining a light diet while reducing the intake of spicy and irritating foods to support recovery.

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What does it mean if the abdomen is full of urine-like fluid, and what should be done?

In general, the main causes of having excessive fluid in the bladder include drinking too much water, holding urine for prolonged periods, benign prostatic hyperplasia, neurogenic bladder, and urethral stricture. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a qualified hospital. In daily life, one should develop habits of regular water intake and timely urination, avoid prolonged sitting, and engage in appropriate physical activity.

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What causes kidney deficiency?

Under normal circumstances, the main causes of kidney deficiency include excessive fatigue, unhealthy lifestyle habits, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), chronic nephritis, and diabetic nephropathy. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical consultation and treatment at a正规 hospital. In daily life, one should maintain a regular作息 schedule and avoid excessive fatigue; follow a healthy diet, quit smoking, and limit alcohol consumption.