What are the functions and benefits of saffron?

Sep 04, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Lianqing
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, as a commonly used traditional Chinese herb, saffron has functions and benefits including promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving depression and calming the mind, cooling the blood to detoxify, assisting in regulating menstruation, and improving circulation. When using saffron, attention should also be paid to its contraindications and precautions; for example, it is contraindicated for pregnant women, individuals with excessive menstrual flow, and those with a tendency to bleed. Dosage must be strictly controlled and used under professional guidance.

Generally speaking, as a commonly used traditional Chinese herb, saffron has various functions and benefits, mainly including promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, relieving depression and calming the mind, cooling blood and detoxifying, assisting in regulating menstruation, and improving circulation. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Promoting Blood Circulation and Removing Blood Stasis: Saffron has a sweet taste and neutral property, possessing strong effects in promoting blood circulation and eliminating blood stasis. It is suitable for symptoms such as chest pain due to obstruction of the heart vessels, amenorrhea, abdominal pain after childbirth caused by blood stasis, and other conditions resulting from stagnation of qi and blood. By unblocking blood vessels and dispersing blood stasis, it helps improve problems caused by poor blood circulation.

2. Relieving Depression and Calming the Mind: Saffron can enter the heart and liver meridians, effectively soothing liver qi stagnation and calming the mind. It is suitable for conditions such as irritability, insomnia, chest tightness, frequent sighing, and anxiety caused by emotional depression and excessive worry. By regulating the qi movement of internal organs and easing emotional tension, it helps improve the state of mental restlessness.

3. Cooling Blood and Detoxifying: Saffron has a certain effect in cooling the blood, making it suitable for symptoms such as skin eruptions, vomiting blood, and nosebleeds caused by heat entering the blood during febrile diseases. Additionally, it aids in detoxification, reducing the impact of heat toxins on the body. By clearing heat, cooling the blood, and eliminating heat toxins, it helps restore normal physiological functions.

4. Assisting in Regulating Menstruation: For menstrual irregularities caused by blood stasis, such as delayed menstruation, scanty menstrual flow, dysmenorrhea, and amenorrhea, saffron can assist in regulating the menstrual cycle by promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, clearing stasis in the uterus, alleviating menstrual pain, and improving menstrual abnormalities caused by blood stasis.

5. Improving Circulation: Saffron can promote systemic blood circulation, particularly improving microcirculation. It is suitable for conditions such as dull complexion and limb numbness caused by poor circulation. By enhancing the flow of qi and blood, it provides sufficient nutrients to various tissues and organs in the body.

It is also important to note its contraindications and precautions during use—for example, it is contraindicated for pregnant women, those with excessive menstrual flow, and individuals with bleeding tendencies. Dosage should be strictly controlled and used under professional guidance to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the medication.

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