How long is the shelf life of saffron?
Generally, the shelf life of saffron is significantly affected by storage methods and packaging conditions. When unopened and stored properly, saffron has a relatively longer shelf life, while once opened, its usable period should be shortened. The specific duration needs to be determined based on actual conditions. Detailed analysis is as follows:
For unopened saffron, if it is sealed in packaging and stored in a cool, dry, dark, and odor-free environment, its shelf life is typically 2–3 years. Some high-quality saffron may have a slightly extended shelf life if the packaging is tightly sealed and storage conditions are excellent, but it is not recommended to use it beyond 3 years.
Opened saffron has a significantly shortened shelf life due to increased exposure to air, moisture, and light. It is recommended to use it within 1 year. If not promptly sealed after opening, or if stored in a humid or high-temperature environment, saffron may easily absorb moisture, mold, change color, or even develop an odor. In such cases, it should be discarded immediately and no longer used.
When storing saffron in daily use, it should be placed in an airtight container, kept away from humid and high-temperature areas such as stoves and sinks. It can also be stored in the refrigerator's chill compartment. Proper storage methods can prolong the shelf life and ensure the quality of saffron.