Is the recurrence rate high after gallbladder cancer resection?

In general, whether the recurrence rate after gallbladder cancer resection is high depends on the specific condition of the disease. If discomfort symptoms occur after surgery, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo regular follow-up examinations. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If gallbladder cancer is detected at an early stage—when the tumor is confined within the gallbladder wall without invasion of surrounding tissues or lymph nodes and no distant metastasis—the recurrence rate after standard surgical resection is relatively low. Most patients can effectively monitor for abnormalities through regular postoperative follow-ups, allowing good control of the disease and a higher probability of long-term survival.

However, if gallbladder cancer is already at an intermediate or advanced stage when diagnosed—with tumor invasion beyond the gallbladder, involvement of nearby lymph nodes, or distant organ metastasis—the postoperative recurrence rate increases significantly. Cancer cells may have already spread covertly within the body, making complete removal by surgery difficult, and disease recurrence may occur within a short time after surgery, negatively affecting patient survival.

After gallbladder cancer resection, patients must strictly follow medical advice and regularly return to the hospital for follow-up tests such as imaging studies and tumor marker assessments. A light diet should be maintained in daily life, avoiding greasy and spicy foods to reduce the burden on the digestive system. Additionally, maintaining a positive mindset, avoiding excessive anxiety, and engaging in appropriate mild exercise can help strengthen the body's immunity. Immediate medical attention is required if symptoms such as abdominal pain or jaundice occur.