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Does Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction treat anxiety disorder?

Nov 17, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Lianqing
Introduction
Generally, as a classic herbal formula, Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction should be evaluated in light of individual conditions when used for treating anxiety. It may be effective when clear symptoms such as liver qi stagnation transforming into fire and disturbed heart spirit are present. However, it is not suitable if the patient's pattern does not match or if contraindications exist. During treatment, maintain a light diet and avoid spicy and greasy foods to prevent interference with drug absorption.

In general, as a classic herbal formula, Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Tang should be evaluated based on individual patient conditions when used for treating anxiety disorders. It may be effective when clear symptoms such as liver qi stagnation transforming into fire and disturbed heart spirit are present; however, it is not suitable if the pattern does not match or contraindications exist. A detailed analysis is as follows:

For patients with anxiety disorder, if professional pattern differentiation confirms typical syndromes such as liver qi stagnation transforming into fire and disturbed heart spirit—manifesting as irritability, insomnia with vivid dreams, chest and rib pain—and there are no obvious contraindications, Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Tang may be administered under the guidance of a licensed Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioner. In this formula, Bupleurum (Chaihu) soothes the liver and relieves depression, while dragon bone (Longgu) and oyster shell (Muli) calm the heart and stabilize the spirit. When appropriately matched to the patient's condition, it can effectively alleviate anxiety and improve physical discomfort.

If the patient’s pattern is not suitable—for example, if the condition belongs to deficiency of both the heart and spleen or yin deficiency with hyperactive fire—or if contraindications such as severe liver or kidney dysfunction or pregnancy are present, this formula should not be used. Using the formula in mismatched patterns may worsen the condition, and administering it to individuals with contraindications may lead to adverse reactions such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, and even harm overall health.

During treatment, maintain a light diet and avoid spicy or greasy foods to ensure optimal absorption of the medication. Keep a regular daily routine and avoid strong tea or coffee before bedtime. Family members can accompany the patient in relaxing activities such as walking or meditation to help stabilize emotions. Closely monitor any reactions after taking the medicine, and promptly consult the physician if any discomfort occurs to ensure safe medication use.

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