Which department should I visit for a child's swollen eyes?

Children with eye swelling can visit pediatric ophthalmology, ophthalmology, emergency medicine, otolaryngology (ENT), or dermatology departments, depending on the underlying cause and associated symptoms. If swelling worsens rapidly, vision declines, or systemic discomfort occurs, prompt medical attention is recommended.

1. Pediatric Ophthalmology: Specializes in diagnosing and treating children's eye conditions. This department is suitable for eye swelling caused by ocular issues such as conjunctivitis, blepharitis, or refractive errors, and provides targeted eye examinations and treatments tailored for children.

2. Ophthalmology: If a hospital does not have a dedicated pediatric ophthalmology department, general ophthalmology services are available. This department manages various eye conditions causing swelling and can evaluate common problems such as keratitis or hordeolum (stye).

3. Emergency Medicine: Recommended for sudden onset of swelling accompanied by severe pain, rapid vision loss, eye trauma, or systemic fever. This department enables prompt evaluation and treatment to prevent disease progression.

4. Otolaryngology (ENT): Appropriate when eye swelling originates from nasal conditions such as sinusitis or allergic rhinitis (rhinogenic periorbital edema), especially if symptoms like nasal congestion or runny nose are present. Treatment focuses on managing the primary nasal condition.

5. Dermatology: Suitable for periorbital swelling caused by skin-related issues such as insect bites, contact dermatitis, or eczema. Treatment emphasizes anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory therapies targeting skin symptoms.

Prior to seeking medical care, avoid letting the child rub their eyes, maintain good eye hygiene, and apply a clean, cold compress to help reduce swelling. Do not self-administer medications. Keep track of when the swelling started and any accompanying symptoms to assist the doctor with diagnosis.