Why is an ECT scan needed after a bronchoscopy?
After undergoing a bronchoscopy, an ECT scan is often required for several key reasons, including defining the extent of the lesion, detecting distant metastases, evaluating treatment response, assisting in pathological staging, and differentiating benign from malignant lesions. If persistent discomfort occurs, patients should promptly consult their attending physician.
1. Define the extent of the lesion: Bronchoscopy allows visualization only within the airways, whereas ECT provides whole-body imaging that clearly reveals the size of pulmonary lesions, depth of infiltration, and whether surrounding tissues are involved, thus offering comprehensive information for developing subsequent treatment plans.
2. Detect distant metastases: Pulmonary lesions may have occult distant metastases. ECT is highly sensitive in identifying metastatic foci in areas such as bones, enabling early detection of lesions beyond the reach of bronchoscopy and preventing missed diagnoses that could affect treatment decisions.

3. Evaluate treatment response: For patients who have already undergone treatment, ECT can compare changes in metabolic activity of the affected areas before and after therapy, providing an objective assessment of treatment efficacy and allowing timely adjustments to the treatment plan.
4. Assist in pathological staging: By integrating whole-body imaging data from ECT with pathological findings from bronchoscopy, more accurate staging of lung diseases can be achieved, providing critical guidance for prognosis evaluation and selection of appropriate treatment intensity.
5. Differentiate benign from malignant lesions: Some pulmonary lesions cannot be definitively classified through bronchoscopic biopsy alone. ECT helps distinguish between benign and malignant conditions based on differences in metabolic characteristics of the tissues, thereby reducing the risk of misdiagnosis.
After the examination, patients should rest adequately, avoid strenuous physical activity, maintain a light and easily digestible diet, and drink plenty of water to promote metabolic clearance. Follow medical advice to protect the examined area, avoiding pressure or irritation. Monitor your physical condition closely and promptly inform healthcare providers of any abnormalities.