How to Treat Acne During Puberty
Apr 25, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Gan Liqiang
Introduction
The treatment of acne vulgaris during adolescence should be tailored according to the severity of the condition. Clinically, acne is classified as mild, moderate, or severe, and treatment regimens vary accordingly. Mild acne typically presents with comedones only and can be managed effectively with topical adapalene gel monotherapy. Moderate acne—characterized by inflammatory papules, papules, and pustules—requires combination therapy, including topical antibiotics such as clindamycin gel.
Acne is a common skin condition during adolescence. When acne appears on the face, it not only affects facial appearance but also compromises skin health. How should adolescent acne be treated?
How to Treat Adolescent Acne
Treatment of adolescent acne should be tailored according to its severity. Clinically, acne is classified as mild, moderate, or severe, and treatment strategies vary accordingly. Mild acne typically presents with comedones only; topical adapalene gel may be used as monotherapy. Moderate acne features inflammatory papules, papules, and pustules, requiring adjunctive topical antibiotics—such as clindamycin gel or fusidic acid. If inflammatory papules are numerous, oral antibiotics (e.g., minocycline or doxycycline) may be necessary. For severe acne, in addition to the above measures, oral retinoids—such as isotretinoin capsules—may be prescribed.
Clinically termed “acne vulgaris,” acne primarily results from heightened androgen secretion, leading to excessive sebum production, follicular duct obstruction, abnormal keratinization of the follicular opening, and subsequent infection by Propionibacterium acnes, culminating in acne development.
During acne treatment, maintaining clean, dry, and hygienic skin is essential. Avoid spicy, stimulating foods—including seafood—and refrain from staying up late. Always adhere strictly to your physician’s instructions for medication use; self-medication is strongly discouraged. We hope this information proves helpful to you.
