What should be done when aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels are elevated

Dec 26, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

During today's physical examination, I found that my AST (aspartate aminotransferase) level was elevated. I would like to know what the best approach is for managing elevated AST levels?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua
When aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels are elevated, the primary task is to identify the underlying cause, which may be related to various factors such as hepatitis, fatty liver, alcohol consumption, or medication effects. Targeted treatment measures can then be taken accordingly. In terms of drug therapy, doctors may prescribe certain enzyme-lowering and liver-protective medications to help reduce AST levels and support liver function. However, it is essential to take medications exactly as directed by your doctor—do not self-medicate or purchase drugs independently, as this could加重 liver burden. Besides medication, lifestyle modifications are also crucial. Diet-wise, avoid greasy and irritating foods, and increase intake of protein, vitamins, and minerals. For patients with alcoholic liver disease, abstaining from alcohol is key to restoring liver health. Ensure adequate sleep, avoid staying up late and excessive fatigue, and engage in appropriate physical activity to improve overall fitness.