Best treatment for synovitis with joint effusion

Synovitis leads to joint effusion, usually caused by inflammatory reactions or internal joint diseases. The main goals of treatment are to relieve symptoms, control inflammation, and address the underlying cause. Common treatments include: 1. Rest and ice application: In the initial stage, reduce activity of the affected joint to avoid further irritation of the synovium. Apply an ice pack for 15–20 minutes several times a day to help reduce swelling and pain. 2. Over-the-counter medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen) can help alleviate pain and inflammation. If necessary, a doctor may prescribe stronger medication. 3. Physical therapy: Includes gentle joint movements and stretching exercises to maintain joint mobility and reduce stiffness, but should be performed under professional guidance. 4. Medication injections: Corticosteroid injections directly into the joint can rapidly reduce inflammation, but should be used cautiously to avoid potential side effects. Once symptoms of joint effusion appear, prompt medical evaluation is essential for early diagnosis and treatment.