How to effectively treat epididymitis

The treatment of epididymitis (commonly referred to as epididymitis) should be comprehensive, considering the following aspects for optimal outcomes: 1. Medication therapy: - Antibiotics: For bacterial infections, commonly used drugs include ceftriaxone, azithromycin, etc., to eliminate inflammation. - Anti-inflammatory and antipyretic analgesics: Such as ibuprofen, indomethacin, etc., to relieve swelling, pain, and fever. - Traditional Chinese medicine: Formulas such as Sheng Di Dai Zhen San (modified) and Da Bu Yin Wan may be selected according to the specific condition. 2. Physical therapy: - Cold and hot compresses: Early-stage cold compresses help reduce swelling; after 24 hours, hot compresses can promote blood circulation. - Scrotal support: Elevate the scrotum during bed rest to alleviate swelling and pain. 3. Surgical treatment: - Incision and drainage: Required for patients who develop abscesses. - Excision surgery: In severe or recurrent cases, epididymectomy or orchiectomy may be considered.