How harmful is a low prothrombin time to the body?

Jun 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have a prolonged menstrual period and sometimes experience difficulty in stopping the bleeding due to low prothrombin time. How harmful is a low prothrombin time to the body?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Feng
Low prothrombin time (PT) can pose several health risks to the body, mainly including the following aspects: 1. **Bleeding tendency**: A shortened prothrombin time may lead to abnormal bleeding symptoms, such as petechiae or ecchymosis on the skin and mucous membranes, nosebleeds, and gum bleeding. 2. **Increased risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases**: A low prothrombin time may cause coagulation dysfunction, thereby increasing the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events such as acute myocardial infarction and acute cerebral infarction. 3. **Risks for specific populations**: For pregnant women, a low prothrombin time may increase the likelihood of complications such as gestational hypertension, preterm birth, and miscarriage. The health risks associated with low prothrombin time are multifaceted and should be taken seriously. Necessary evaluations and treatments should be carried out under the guidance of a physician.