What are the treatment methods for viral hemorrhagic fever?

The treatment for viral hemorrhagic fever mainly includes the following aspects: 1. Antiviral therapy: Early application of antiviral medications such as ribavirin and interferon α can suppress viremia, reduce damage caused by viremia, decrease complications, and lower mortality rates. 2. Symptomatic treatment: (1) Physical cooling: For patients with high fever, physical cooling methods such as warm water sponge baths or ice packs may be used. (2) Fluid replacement: Patients often develop dehydration and electrolyte imbalance due to high fever and vomiting; intravenous infusion of glucose injection and balanced salt solution is required. (3) Analgesic treatment: Appropriate analgesics are used to relieve the patient's pain. (4) Oxygen therapy: Oxygen is administered to the patient as needed, with oxygen flow rate and concentration adjusted according to the patient's condition. (5) Blood purification therapy: For patients with renal insufficiency, blood purification therapy can be used to remove pathogenic substances from the blood and improve kidney function. 3. Other treatments: These include antibiotic therapy, cardiac agents, anticoagulant drugs, etc., to manage various complications. The above treatment methods should be selected and adjusted according to the patient's specific condition.