What is the normal range of amniotic fluid index in late pregnancy?

Jul 05, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I am nine months pregnant now, and I'm in the late stage of pregnancy. I need to measure the amniotic fluid index. I would like to ask, what is the normal range of the amniotic fluid index in the late stage of pregnancy?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
The normal range of amniotic fluid index (AFI) in the late stages of pregnancy is generally between 8 cm and 25 cm. This range is determined through ultrasound examination, where the area around the pregnant woman's umbilicus is divided into four quadrants: upper, lower, left, and right. The amniotic fluid depth in each quadrant is measured and then summed to calculate the amniotic fluid index. The AFI is an important indicator for assessing fetal development within the uterus. If the AFI is less than 8 cm, it indicates oligohydramnios (low amniotic fluid), while an AFI exceeding 25 cm indicates polyhydramnios (excessive amniotic fluid). Both conditions may affect fetal growth and development. If the amniotic fluid index is abnormal during late pregnancy, prompt medical attention is necessary.