What medications are used to treat periodontitis?
Disease description:
I am 24 years old. Recently, I have been experiencing gum pain while eating, which is quite uncomfortable. A friend mentioned it might be periodontitis. I would like to ask the doctor, what medications are used for treating periodontitis?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Chao
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory condition caused by long-term bacterial infection of the tissues surrounding the teeth. For mild to moderate periodontitis, possible drug treatment options include:
1. Topical medications: Fluoride-containing mouthwashes can help reduce the number of bacteria in the mouth and alleviate inflammation. Medication films or gels, such as minocycline, can be directly placed into the periodontal pockets to help eliminate deep-seated pathogens.
2. Oral antibiotics: For severe periodontitis, doctors may prescribe oral antibiotics such as amoxicillin, tetracycline, or erythromycin to help control the infection. However, these medications should be used under the guidance of a physician to avoid misuse and the development of antibiotic resistance.
It is important to maintain good oral hygiene habits in daily life. If symptoms worsen or persist, prompt medical attention should be sought.
