How is synovitis of the knee joint treated?
Disease description:
My husband is 30 years old this year and has always enjoyed sports. Recently, however, his knee joint has become swollen, painful, and movement has become restricted—we're not sure why. After visiting the hospital, he was diagnosed with knee synovitis. Could you please advise on the treatment options for knee synovitis?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Xu Shuai
Knee synovitis is an inflammation caused by irritation of the synovial membrane. The main symptoms include joint swelling, pain, and limited movement. The following are some common treatment methods:
1. Rest and ice application: In the early stages, reduce activities involving the knee joint to avoid aggravating the inflammation. Apply ice packs for 20 minutes multiple times daily to help reduce swelling.
2. Physical therapy: Includes gentle joint movements and strength training to improve joint mobility and strengthen surrounding muscles, preventing muscle atrophy.
3. Medication: Over-the-counter medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen, can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. If symptoms are severe, a doctor may prescribe stronger medications or administer corticosteroid injections into the joint.
4. Rehabilitation therapy: Such as ultrasound therapy and electrical stimulation, which can promote blood circulation and aid in recovery.
If you have any concerns, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.
