Endometriosis Treatment

Jul 16, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have been trying to conceive for a long time without success. During this period, I have also experienced severe abdominal pain. After an examination at the hospital, I was diagnosed with endometriosis. I would like to know what treatment options are available for endometriosis?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Lu

The treatment of endometriosis mainly includes the following approaches:

1. Observation and follow-up: For mild lesions with minimal or no symptoms, expectant management may be chosen, which involves no specific treatment but close monitoring of disease progression.

2. Medication: Commonly used drugs include progestins, androgens, mifepristone, and others, which can be used under a doctor's guidance to relieve symptoms and prevent disease progression.

3. Surgical treatment: If medical therapy is ineffective, surgical options including conservative surgery, semi-radical surgery, and radical surgery may be considered. The choice of surgical approach depends on the patient's condition, age, and fertility requirements.

4. Interventional therapy: Procedures such as laparoscopic excision of ectopic lesions and ovarian cystectomy may be suitable for selected patients.

5. Psychological and physical therapy: Psychological support can enhance confidence in treatment, and moderate exercise such as yoga and walking may help accelerate recovery.