What methods can thoroughly treat axillary odor (bromhidrosis)?

There are various treatment options for axillary osmidrosis (body odor), and to achieve thorough treatment, individuals can choose suitable methods based on their specific conditions. Among them, surgical treatment is considered a more effective approach. For example, minimally invasive surgery removes the axillary apocrine glands to reduce sweat secretion, addressing the problem at its source. However, surgery carries certain risks and should be performed in a qualified hospital under the guidance of a specialized physician. Additionally, physical therapies such as laser treatment and high-frequency electroacupuncture can also alleviate symptoms by destroying apocrine gland tissue, although multiple sessions are typically required, and the cost is relatively high. Daily hygiene practices and medication may not provide a permanent cure, but they can help relieve symptoms to some extent. Comprehensive consideration of multiple factors is necessary for complete treatment of axillary osmidrosis, and treatment should be conducted under the guidance of a specialist.