Mycotic vaginitis and the consequences of sexual intercourse

Jul 17, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I recently developed a fungal vaginitis infection and am experiencing severe itching. I would like to know what the consequences might be if I have sexual intercourse at this time.

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Lu

Mycotic vaginitis is a common vaginal inflammation in women caused by fungi such as Candida. If sexual intercourse occurs during an untreated episode of fungal vaginitis, the following consequences may occur:

1. Transmission to partner: Although male partners usually do not exhibit obvious symptoms, they may still carry the pathogen, leading to cross-infection. Even in the absence of symptoms, they may serve as a source of fungal transmission.

2. Worsening of symptoms: Sexual activity may intensify vaginal irritation and inflammation, increasing discomfort such as pain, itching, or burning sensations.

3. Prolonged treatment duration: Unprotected sexual activity may cause recurrence of the infection, prolonging the recovery period and requiring a longer course of treatment to completely eliminate the fungus.

4. Reduced treatment effectiveness: Engaging in sexual activity during treatment may decrease the effectiveness of medication, as it may interfere with the distribution of the drug within the vagina.

To prevent these consequences, it is recommended to avoid sexual contact during treatment until symptoms have completely resolved and the infection has been confirmed as cured by a physician.