What is Nitrofurantoin?

Aug 12, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have been experiencing frequent urination. After an examination, I learned that it is a urinary tract infection. My doctor prescribed Nitrofurantoin for me. Doctor, I would like to ask, what kind of medication is Nitrofurantoin?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi

Nifuratel is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent primarily used in the treatment of infectious diseases caused by microorganisms such as anaerobic bacteria and trichomonads. Nifuratel exhibits antibacterial activity against bacteria, trichomonads, Candida, and other pathogens, mainly by interfering with the metabolic processes of these microorganisms, thereby achieving bactericidal or bacteriostatic effects.

Nifuratel is primarily used in gynecology for the treatment of various conditions, including but not limited to bacterial vaginosis, trichomonas vaginitis, Candida vaginitis, and vulvitis. Additionally, it can be used to treat urinary tract infections, intestinal amoebiasis, and giardiasis.

When using nifuratel, it is important to avoid consuming alcohol or alcoholic beverages during treatment to prevent adverse reactions. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should use this medication cautiously under the guidance of a physician.

Nifuratel is an effective antibacterial drug; however, its use should strictly follow medical instructions to avoid the development of drug resistance due to misuse or overuse.