What causes pain in the upper back?

Aug 22, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

If coughing persists for a long time, pain may develop in the middle of the back. What causes this?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen Jian

Back pain is a common symptom that can be caused by various factors.

1. Musculoskeletal: Includes muscle strain, sprain, myofascial inflammation, etc. Prolonged poor posture, such as sitting for long periods or standing for extended times, can also lead to back muscle tension and pain.

2. Spine: Spinal conditions such as intervertebral disc herniation, scoliosis, and thoracic or lumbar joint disorders can cause back pain. Especially in cases of disc herniation, when nerve roots are compressed, pain may radiate to the back and lower limbs.

3. Cervical spondylosis: Cervical spine disease can cause neck, shoulder, and back pain. When cervical lesions compress nerves, pain may radiate to the back area.

4. Cardiopulmonary: Cardiovascular diseases such as coronary artery disease, angina pectoris, myocardial ischemia, as well as respiratory conditions like pneumonia and pleurisy, can all cause back pain.

5. Digestive: Conditions such as gastric ulcers, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, may cause pain that radiates to the back, often worsening after eating.

If pain persists, it is recommended to seek medical attention at a hospital immediately.