What medication is good for acute enteritis?

Aug 30, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have had a stomachache since this morning, accompanied by nausea and some diarrhea. I went to the hospital because I couldn't tolerate it anymore, and they diagnosed me with acute enteritis. May I ask what medications are generally used to treat this condition?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua

Acute enteritis can be treated with the following medications:

1. Antibiotics: Such as norfloxacin and amoxicillin, which are used for acute enteritis caused by bacterial infection. These medications can inhibit bacterial growth and promote the resolution of inflammation. However, antibiotics should be used under the guidance of a physician to avoid misuse.

2. Antidiarrheal agents: Medications such as montmorillonite powder and loperamide can help alleviate symptoms of diarrhea. However, they should be used under medical supervision, especially in children and the elderly, to avoid masking the illness or causing adverse reactions.

3. Fluid and electrolyte replacement: In acute enteritis, significant diarrhea can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. Replenishing adequate fluids and electrolytes is a key component of treatment. In cases of severe dehydration, intravenous fluid replacement may be necessary.

4. Probiotics: The use of probiotics can help restore the normal intestinal flora, shorten the duration of illness, and reduce recurrence. Commonly used probiotics include bifidobacteria and lactobacilli.

In addition, maintaining good personal hygiene habits, such as frequent handwashing and proper dietary hygiene, is an important method for preventing enteritis.