What should women do if they develop vulvitis?

Nov 11, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, I've been feeling some discomfort in my genital area and suspect I might have vulvitis. What should I do?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Lu

When women encounter vulvitis, there is no need to become overly nervous or anxious initially. Effective treatment of female vulvitis requires a clear diagnosis, as vulvitis may be caused by various factors. Clinical symptoms include itching, pain, and a burning sensation in the vulvar skin. Treatment typically involves the following steps:

1. Local hygiene and care: Keep the vulvar area clean and dry. Avoid using irritating cleansers and soaps; instead, choose mild cleaning products and ensure thorough drying after washing.

2. Medication: Treatment depends on the underlying cause. Fungal infections may require antifungal medications such as clotrimazole, while bacterial infections might necessitate antibiotics like metronidazole.

3. Adjustment of lifestyle habits: Avoid wearing tight clothing. Choose breathable cotton underwear to keep the genital area ventilated and dry. Maintain a light diet, avoid spicy foods and seafood, and consume more fresh fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins.

4. Avoid sexual activity: During treatment, it is advisable to abstain from sexual intercourse to prevent worsening of symptoms or cross-infection.

5. Regular follow-up: After treatment, regular follow-up examinations are recommended to ensure complete resolution of the inflammation and prevent recurrence.

In conclusion, the treatment of vulvitis requires a comprehensive approach that includes diet management, daily care, and medication to ensure effective control of the condition.