What should I do if I have vaginitis?

Feb 13, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, I've been using the public washing machine at home, and I've started feeling an itch "down there." After an examination, I found out it's vaginitis. I feel quite distressed. What should I do in this situation?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Lu

Vaginitis can generally be managed through general care and medication treatments.

In daily life, it is recommended to keep the vulva clean and dry, avoid scratching, and abstain from sexual activity during treatment. Underwear and towels used for washing should be boiled for 5-10 minutes to kill pathogens, and sexual partners should also receive treatment. Use mild, non-irritating cleansers to wash the external genital area, and avoid using products such as soap or shower gel that may cause allergic reactions when applied directly inside the vagina. Maintain a healthy lifestyle, balanced diet, moderate exercise, and enhance immunity.

Vaginitis is a common gynecological condition in women, with common types including bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, and trichomonas vaginitis. Depending on the specific type of vaginitis, doctors will prescribe appropriate medications such as antifungal agents, antibiotics, or anti-trichomonas drugs. Patients should strictly follow medical instructions, completing the full course of treatment to prevent recurrence. Patients with trichomonas vaginitis may take oral metronidazole, while those with vulvovaginal candidiasis may use clotrimazole, tioconazole, or similar medications as directed by a physician.

It is advisable to avoid excessive or unhygienic sexual activity, and using condoms can help reduce the risk of infection.