How to treat high myopia
Dec 29, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Huang Lingjuan
Introduction
High myopia can be cured through minimally invasive surgery. However, an examination is required today before the surgery to determine whether you are a suitable candidate. If suitable, it can be cured. If surgery is not appropriate, other methods will be necessary. For specific details, please consult a doctor. It is recommended to carefully consider your decision before proceeding with surgery, as the eyes are a particularly delicate organ.
China has the largest population of myopic individuals in the world, and we must pay sufficient attention to the risks associated with myopia. Myopia is categorized into mild, moderate, and high degrees, with high myopia also known as pathological myopia. Mild and moderate myopia generally pose limited risks, but as the degree of myopia increases, so does the risk of serious complications. So how is high myopia treated?
How is High Myopia Treated?
There are four methods for correcting high myopia: 1. Eyeglasses – suitable for those with myopia under 300 degrees. 2. Rigid gas-permeable contact lenses – recommended for individuals with myopia exceeding 300 degrees. 3. Laser femtosecond surgery – an option for people with myopia between 600 and 800 degrees, if conditions allow. 4. Implantable collamer lens (ICL) or intraocular lens implantation – suitable for high myopia over 800 degrees, especially when laser surgery is not appropriate.
High myopia can be corrected through minimally invasive surgery. However, prior to surgery, thorough examinations are necessary to determine whether the patient is a suitable candidate. If eligible, surgical correction is possible. If not, alternative non-surgical approaches must be considered. For specific advice, consult a professional ophthalmologist. It's advisable to carefully consider the decision before opting for surgery, as the eye is a highly sensitive organ. While successful surgery can greatly improve vision, failure may potentially lead to blindness. Surgery should ideally be performed at a reputable,正规 medical institution. After surgery, maintain a healthy diet, avoid spicy and stimulating foods, and limit screen time on computers, smartphones, and television for at least one month.
Additionally, individuals with high myopia should avoid heavy physical labor and intense physical activities. It is also advised to avoid marrying another person with high myopia. We hope this information has been helpful. Wishing you good health and a happy life.
