Why does cirrhosis often cause diarrhea?

Diarrhea, also known as loose bowels, may frequently occur in patients with liver cirrhosis and could be related to indigestion, intestinal flora imbalance, malabsorption syndrome, and other causes. After undergoing medical examinations at a hospital, appropriate treatments can be administered based on symptoms.

1. Indigestion

Liver cirrhosis can affect bile secretion. When bile production decreases, indigestion may occur after eating, leading to diarrhea. In mild cases, symptoms can be alleviated by improving diet—such as avoiding hard-to-digest or excessively greasy foods.

2. Intestinal Flora Imbalance

In healthy individuals, intestinal flora remains balanced. However, liver cirrhosis can disrupt this balance, making diarrhea more likely. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as lactic acid bacteria tablets or probiotic tablets may be used for treatment.

3. Malabsorption Syndrome

Liver cirrhosis can increase portal venous pressure, impair blood flow in the intestines, cause intestinal wall edema, and interfere with the absorption of medications and fluids, resulting in diarrhea. Treatments may include medications like montmorillonite powder or Xiaozheng Yigan tablets, taken as prescribed by a physician.

Besides the above, persistent diarrhea in liver cirrhosis may also be associated with conditions such as intestinal tumors. Relevant medical tests at a hospital are recommended to determine the underlying cause and guide targeted treatment.