Does a corn have to be dug out?

May 05, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
Corn is mainly caused by prolonged pressure and friction from footwear on the feet, leading to the formation of a pea- to broad bean-sized, yellowish, cone-shaped keratin plug. Pain may occur when pressure is applied. If symptoms are mild and pain is not significant, it is generally unnecessary to remove the corn. However, if the condition is severe and affects daily activities, surgical removal may be required.

In general, corns do not need to be dug out if they are mild; however, if the condition is severe, surgical removal may be necessary. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. No need to dig out

Corns are primarily caused by prolonged pressure and friction on the feet from footwear. They typically appear as pea-sized to broad bean-sized, light yellow, cone-shaped plugs of hardened skin, which may cause pain when pressed. If symptoms are mild and pain is negligible, it is generally unnecessary to dig out the corn. Treatment can involve topical medications such as urea cream or salicylic acid and phenol plasters, used according to medical advice.

2. Need for removal

If the patient's condition is severe, affecting daily activities and accompanied by symptoms such as skin damage or difficulty walking, treatment at a reputable medical facility may be required. Procedures such as corn excision surgery or liquid nitrogen cryotherapy can be considered.

Patients are advised to seek timely medical consultation and, under professional guidance, choose an appropriate treatment method to avoid delaying recovery. In daily life, wearing loose, comfortable shoes and socks is recommended to minimize or prevent foot pressure and friction.


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