What should I do for redness, swelling, and itching of the vulva?
Sep 13, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lv Aiming
Introduction
Causes of vulvar itching, redness, and swelling include vulvar allergies and vaginal inflammation, as well as acute vulvar inflammation, which may lead to redness, swelling, and itching of the vulva. If it is a vulvar allergy, it might be due to an allergic reaction to sanitary pads used or to medications applied on or inside the vulva or vagina. In such cases, the allergen should be immediately removed, the vulva washed with water, and sanitary pads changed promptly.
Women may experience discomfort from gynecological inflammation, especially when there is redness and itching of the external genitalia, causing significant distress and making it difficult to sit or lie down comfortably. What should be done about redness, swelling, and itching of the vulva?
What to do about redness, swelling, and itching of the vulva
Causes of vulvar itching, redness, and swelling include vulvar allergies, vaginal infections, and acute vulvar inflammation, all of which can lead to redness, swelling, and itching. If the cause is an allergic reaction, it might be due to sensitivity to sanitary pads used or medications applied to the vulva or vagina. In such cases, remove the allergen immediately, wash the vulva with water, and change sanitary pads promptly.
If redness and swelling are caused by vaginitis, a vaginal discharge examination should be performed to guide appropriate medication based on the results. The most common types of vaginitis are fungal (yeast) vaginitis and trichomoniasis. Fungal vaginitis often causes severe vulvar itching, along with redness, swelling, and sometimes ulcers. Clotrimazole vaginal tablets can be inserted into the vagina for treatment. Oral fluconazole is also effective. Once the fungal infection is treated, vulvar redness and swelling usually resolve quickly. Trichomoniasis-induced symptoms can be treated with metronidazole.
Women should maintain good personal hygiene in daily life, frequently cleaning the perineal area with warm water and wearing loose-fitting, cotton underwear. We hope this information helps you. Wishing you good health and happiness.
