What department should I visit for swollen ankles?
Ankle swelling refers to edema in the ankle area. Patients may seek medical consultation and treatment by visiting departments such as neurology, orthopedics, endocrinology, nephrology, or emergency medicine.
1. Neurology Department
Ankle swelling may result from trauma, insect bites, or neurological conditions. Patients can visit the neurology department, undergo relevant examinations under a physician's guidance, identify the underlying cause, and then receive targeted treatment.
2. Orthopedics Department
Ankle swelling is commonly caused by ankle injuries, joint inflammation, or bone spurs. Additionally, sprains or strains of the foot ligaments or muscles can also lead to ankle swelling. It is recommended to visit the orthopedics department, where imaging tests such as foot X-rays or CT scans should be performed under the supervision of a specialist to assess the severity of the swelling and determine its cause.
3. Endocrinology Department
If ankle swelling is accompanied by symptoms such as cold intolerance, pallor, and signs of hypothyroidism, or excessive thirst, hunger, urination, and high blood glucose levels, it may be related to endocrine disorders such as hypothyroidism or diabetes. In such cases, patients should visit the endocrinology department.
4. Nephrology Department
Kidney diseases can also cause lower limb edema, including common conditions such as glomerulonephritis and nephrotic syndrome. Typically, varying degrees of swelling occur on both sides. Patients should visit the nephrology department, where diagnosis can be confirmed through urinalysis and kidney function tests under a physician’s guidance.
5. Emergency Department
If ankle swelling results from sports injuries, traffic accidents, or similar incidents, patients should go immediately to the hospital emergency department, where doctors will provide urgent care based on the patient's condition.
In addition, if ankle swelling is accompanied by symptoms such as fatigue, chest tightness, or shortness of breath, it may indicate cardiovascular issues such as heart failure, and patients are advised to visit the cardiology department. Persistent ankle swelling that does not resolve over time should be evaluated and treated promptly by a healthcare professional.