Side effects of painkillers
Apr 04, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Shuwen
Introduction
Side effects of painkillers include gastritis, liver and kidney damage, myocardial infarction, etc. Long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and certain analgesics, such as opioid painkillers, may lead to addiction and drug dependence. It is important to be aware of the side effects and complications associated with these medications; if any discomfort or adverse symptoms occur, medical attention should be sought promptly.
The side effects of using painkillers include gastritis, liver and kidney damage, myocardial infarction, etc. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Gastritis
Long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin tablets and ibuprofen capsules, may lead to gastrointestinal problems including gastritis, ulcers, and bleeding. Painkillers should be used according to a doctor's instructions; do not increase the dosage or extend the duration of use on your own.
2. Liver and Kidney Damage
Certain painkillers, such as acetaminophen tablets and compound analgesic tablets, may cause liver and kidney damage when used long-term or in excessive doses. Appropriate painkillers should be selected based on the type and severity of pain; avoid indiscriminate or excessive use of medication.
3. Myocardial Infarction
Certain painkillers, such as NSAIDs, may increase the risk of cardiovascular events—including myocardial infarction and stroke—when used over prolonged periods. Always follow the dosage and duration instructions provided in the drug’s package insert; do not exceed recommended doses or use for extended periods.
In addition, certain painkillers, such as opioid analgesics, may lead to addiction, and long-term use may result in drug dependence. Be aware of potential side effects and after-effects of medications; if any discomfort occurs, seek medical attention promptly.
