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Can 84 disinfectant be used to treat toenail fungus?

Apr 07, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
84 Disinfectant cannot treat onychomycosis (fungal nail infection). Although diluted 84 Disinfectant has strong antibacterial properties and can be used to disinfect air and surfaces, it is not effective against fungi. Therefore, using 84 Disinfectant for onychomycosis is ineffective. Common treatment methods for onychomycosis include surgery, laser therapy, photodynamic therapy, and comprehensive treatments.

84 Disinfectant cannot treat onychomycosis (fungal nail infection).

Onychomycosis, also known as tinea unguium, is primarily caused by dermatophytes invading the nail bed and nail plate, leading to nail abnormalities. The main causative pathogens include Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Candida species, and others. Its pathological features include turbidity, thickening, separation, discoloration, atrophy, and surface irregularities of the nail. 84 Disinfectant is a disinfectant whose primary ingredient is sodium hypochlorite, commonly used for disinfecting various objects and environments. In water, sodium hypochlorite generates nascent oxygen, which has strong oxidizing properties capable of oxidizing nucleic acids in viruses, thereby killing them. After dilution, 84 Disinfectant exhibits potent bactericidal effects and can be used for disinfecting air and surfaces; however, it has no significant fungicidal effect. Therefore, using 84 Disinfectant for treating onychomycosis is ineffective.

Surgical removal, laser therapy, photodynamic therapy, and comprehensive treatment are common approaches for managing onychomycosis. Some patients with stubborn fungal infections may develop secondary infections following nail trauma, ingrown nails, or significant nail deformities. In such cases, surgical removal of the affected nail and cleaning of the nail matrix may be performed. Laser therapy uses photothermal effects to kill fungi and is suitable for patients without drug resistance. Clinically, this involves applying a photosensitizing agent to the infected nail and then exposing it to specific light to eliminate the fungus. Combination therapy typically involves oral antifungal medications combined with topical treatments. Under medical supervision, patients may take oral itraconazole capsules, terbinafine tablets, or fluconazole capsules. Topical treatments under medical guidance may include terbinafine solution, amorolfine lacquer, or ciclopirox nail paint.

Patients with onychomycosis are advised to seek treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional and avoid self-medicating blindly.


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