What are the precautions after coronary stent surgery?
Apr 16, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
Coronary heart disease refers to coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. After stent surgery, it is important to follow medical advice and take enteric-coated aspirin to inhibit cell proliferation and prevent restenosis of the blood vessels. It is also necessary to maintain emotional stability and avoid anxiety or tension, which may increase myocardial oxygen consumption and negatively affect disease control. Diet should be light, avoiding spicy and irritating foods.
Generally, coronary heart disease in clinical terms refers to coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. After stent surgery, it is important to follow medical advice regarding medication, avoid emotional excitement, adjust diet, and so on. Specific details are as follows:
1. Take Medication as Prescribed
Since the stent is a foreign body within the body, blood and surrounding cells may become stimulated and prone to hyperplasia. Therefore, after surgery, medications such as enteric-coated aspirin, clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate tablets, and isosorbide mononitrate tablets should be taken under medical supervision to inhibit cellular hyperplasia and prevent restenosis and thrombosis.
2. Avoid Emotional Excitement
It is also essential to maintain emotional stability and avoid anxiety or tension, which can increase myocardial oxygen consumption and severely impair blood and oxygen supply to the heart, thus hindering effective disease management.
3. Adjust Diet
Diet should primarily consist of light, easily digestible foods. It is also important to ensure balanced nutrition and avoid spicy or irritating foods, which may trigger inflammation at the affected site and delay recovery.
In addition, maintaining a proper balance between work and rest is crucial for controlling the condition. If symptoms such as chest tightness or chest pain occur, prompt medical attention is necessary.
